Legislative History

Committee prints are an informational background tool used by committees to bring their members up to speed on facts and aspects of a topic under consideration in a bill which has been sent to their committee for investigation and analysis.

Committee prints are often prepared by (but not limited to) the Congressional Research Service.

Hearings are an information-gathering tool of Congress, Committees may call individuals with relevant, pertinent information regarding a topic covered by a bill to give testimony before the committee (or sub-committee).

Information obtained during hearings contributes to the general understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of a bill under consideration.

Hearings can be held anywhere in the United States.

Text of hearings is done in transcript format.

Committees may hold several hearings as needed to obtain the information they feel would be valuable in helping the committee arrive at a consensus regarding the bill under review.

Committee reports are relatively self-explanatory; they are the final report of the committee (or subcommittee) on their findings, analysis and recommendation of a bill under consideration.

The subject organization of public laws (statutes). The US Code consists of 54 titles (subjects) followed by section numbers.

Contains most of the official, public presidential papers through the Wilson administration. (HathiTrust digitized book)